Hydrology Mcqs

Practice Quiz On Hydrology Mcqs

30 Marks

1 / 30

The major resisting force in a gravity dam is

2 / 30

The best instrument for measuring the velocity of a stream flow is

3 / 30

Isopiestic lines are the contours

4 / 30

A land is known as waterlogged

5 / 30

The main function of a divide wall is to

6 / 30

For the upstream face of an earthen dam, the most adverse condition for stability of slope is

7 / 30

ย Which canal outlets maintains a constant discharge?

8 / 30

Sharp crested weirs are generally used for

9 / 30

A hydroelectric scheme operating under a head of 80 m will be classified as

10 / 30

The main cause of meandering is

11 / 30

A hydraulic jump in a control meter will be formed above the control, if its original

12 / 30

An aggrading river is a

13 / 30

Seepage through foundation in an earthen dam is controlled by providing

14 / 30

Unit hydrograph was explained by Sherman in

15 / 30

Precipitation caused due to upward movement of warmer air as compared to surrounding air, is called

16 / 30

Indian Meteorological department uses the standard gauges whose collectors have apertures of

17 / 30

Rain simulators are used for the determination of

18 / 30

If there are two canals taking off from each flank of a river, then there will be

19 / 30

The theory of infiltration capacity was given by

20 / 30

The ratio of rate of change of the discharge of an outlet to the rate of change of the discharge of distributing channel is called

21 / 30

In a chute spillway, the flow is usually

22 / 30

The flow-mass curve is graphical representation of

23 / 30

The flow of water after spilling over the weir crest in chute spillway and side channel spillway respectively are

24 / 30

Which of the following spillways is least suitable for an earthen dam?

25 / 30

The shape of recession limb of a hydrograph depends upon

26 / 30

For predicting floods of a given frequency, the best reliable method is

27 / 30

Phytometer method is generally used for the measurement of _____

28 / 30

In India the recording type rain gauge generally used, is

29 / 30

Low head hydro plant is also known as -

30 / 30

For efficient working of a control meter, its throat length is approximately kept

Your score is

0%

Low head hydro plant is also known as –

A) Run-off river hydro-plant

B) Base load hydro plant

C) Canal power plant

D) None of the above

C) Canal power plant


Which of the following spillways is least suitable for an earthen dam?

A) ย Chute spillway

B) Ogee spillway

C) Shaft spillway

D) Side channel spillway

B) Ogee spillway


Sharp crested weirs are generally used for

A) Small flows

B) Large flows

C) Rivers carrying floating debris

D) Streams carrying high sediment loads

B) Large flows


Unit hydrograph was explained by Sherman in

A) 1928

B) 1932

C) 1925

D) 1945

B) 1932


The theory of infiltration capacity was given by

A) W.W. Horner

B) Robert E. Horten

C) Merrill Bernard

D) None of the above

B) Robert E. Horten


The major resisting force in a gravity dam is

A) Wave pressure

B) Water pressure

C) Uplift pressure

D) Self-weight of dam

D) Self-weight of dam


ย Which canal outlets maintains a constant discharge?

A) Rigid module

B) Flexible outlet

C) Non-modular outlet

D) None of the above

A) Rigid module


In India the recording type rain gauge generally used, is

A) Tipping type

B) Weighing type

C) Float recording type

D) None of above

C) Float recording type


Rain simulators are used for the determination of

A) Run off

B) Precipitation

C) Evaporation

D) Infiltration capacity

D) Infiltration capacity


Phytometer method is generally used for the measurement of _____

A) Evaporation

B) Interception

C) Transpiration

D) None of the above

C) Transpiration


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