Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 4

Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2025

Bridge Engineering

According to IRC:78-1983, for well foundations the minimum dimension of dredge should be not less than ________________

  • 2 m
  • 5 m
  • 7 m
  • 9 m

The proposed masonry arch bridge having the total height of its abutments or piers from top to bottom as H can be proposed to have economical spans each equal to ________________

  • 1.2H
  • 2/3H
  • 2H
  • 1.5H

In the design of piers, the water pressure is considered

(i) as Static pressure

(ii) as Dynamic pressure

(iii) due to Impact of cross current

  • Only (i)
  • (i) and (ii)
  • (ii) and (iii)
  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

The first loading standard in India was published by the IRC in the year ________________

  • 1947
  • 1950
  • 1958
  • 1972

In a bridge, Inverted Arch footing is constructed on ________________ to reduce the depth of foundation

  • soft soils
  • granular soils
  • expansive soils
  • coarser soils
Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2025

Bridge Engineering

The minimum clear width of carriageway to be adopted for vehicular traffic of single lane bridge is

  • 3.75m
  • 4.25m
  • 4.75m
  • 5.25m

Slab bridges are used for maximum span of

  • 6 m
  • 9 m
  • 12 m
  • 15 m

The selection of site for road bridges depends on :

  • Nature of river banks and appropriate arches
  • Width and depth of river at site to be bridged
  • Availability of good and safe foundation for bridge
  • All of the above

Which of the following mix is considered to be most suitable for asphalting over the bridge deck?

  • Mastic asphalt
  • Semi-dense bituminous mix
  • Dense bituminous mix
  • Bituminous concrete

As per IRC, the class of loading considered the bridges of National Highways

1. Class A loading

2. Class AA loading

3. Class 70R loading

4. Class B loading

Which of the following is true?

  • 1 & 2
  • 1 & 3
  • 1, 2 & 3
  • 1, 2, 3 & 4
Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2025

Bridge Engineering

A bridge is treated as a ‘long-span bridge’ if its span is more than

  • 90 m
  • 120 m
  • 150 m
  • 240 m

Which of the following are the examples of Abutments without wind walls?

i. Buried abutment

ii. Tee abutment

iii. Arch abutment

  • Only (i)
  • (i) and (ii)
  • (ii) and (iii)
  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

The selection of site for road bridges depends on:

  • Nature of river bank and embankments
  • Width and depth of river at site to be bridged
  • Availability of good and safe foundation for bridge
  • All of the above

In erection of bridges the Incremental launching method is used when the bridge decks are greater than

  • 250 m in length
  • 100 m in length
  • 50 m in length
  • 300 m in length

For bridge span less than 9m, IRC Class AA and 70R loading of wheeled vehicle, the provision for Impact or Dynamic action (in percentage) is

  • 25
  • 20
  • 12
  • 10
Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2025

Bridge Engineering

The advantages of providing bearings in a bridge is/are

(i) To absorb movement of girder

(ii) To spread the load from the superstructure in such a manner that the bearing stress induced on the material is within the permissible limits.

(iii) To take up vertical movement due to sinking of supports

  • Only (ii)
  • (i) and (ii)
  • (i) and (iii)
  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

The most common countermeasure used to prevent scour at bridge abutments is

  • Sand bags
  • Cut water
  • Rip rap
  • Turf

Rocker bearing are suitable for spans _________________

  • Upto 10 m
  • 15 to 20 m
  • More than 20 m
  • Not suitable for any span

Cables supporting roadway of a suspension bridge is designed to carry ________________

  • Point load
  • Trapezoidal load
  • Uniformly distributed load
  • Load as per cable profile

Depending on the transmission of loads to joints, bridges are classified as

  • Deck type
  • Pratt type
  • Warren type
  • Howe type

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