Quality Characteristics of Water PYQs, Environmental Engineering PYQs, GPSC Civil Engineering Previous Year Asked Questions

Which of the Indian Standard series deals with the ‘Methods of sampling and test (physical and chemical) for water and wastewater’.

A) IS 1622

B) IS 3025

C) IS 11255

D) IS 5182

B) IS 3025


Water is said to have one degree of hardness when its soap destroying power is equivalent to the effect of _____ of calcium carbonate in one litre of water

A) 1 mg

B) 10 mg

C) 14.25 mg

D) 17.15 mg

C) 14.25 mg


The maximum Biological Oxygen Demand of a glucose solution of 100 mg/l will be

A) 192 mg/l

B) 107 mg/l

C) 100 mg/l

D) 32 mg/l

B) 107 mg/l


The Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) of the Swimming pool should not exceed

A) 500 mg/L

B) 1500 mg/L

C) 750 mg/L

D) 2000 mg/L

B) 1500 mg/L


In drinking water, the amount of free ammonia should not exceed

A) 0.15 mg/l

B) 0.30 mg/l

C) 0.50 mg/l

D) 1.00 mg/l

A) 0.15 mg/l


The commonly used indicator for measuring iron concentration in water is

A) Erichrome Black T

B) 1, 10 phenanthroline

C) phenolphthalein

D) blue litmus

B) 1, 10 phenanthroline


The Flavor Threshold Number (FTN) and Threshold Odour Number (TON) for the drinking water should not exceed

A) 3

B) 4

C) 5

D) 6

A) 3


In the first stage of decomposition of organic matter in sewage

A) nitrates are formed

B) nitrities are formed

C) ammonia is formed

D) hydrogen di sulphide is formed

C) ammonia is formed


Turbidity is measured on

A) standard silica scale

B) standard cobalt scale

C) standard platinum scale

D) platinum-cobalt scale

A) standard silica scale


Theoretical oxygen requirement for the oxidation of one gram of cell (biomass) is

A) 1.02 g

B) 1.22 g

C) 1.42 g

D) 1.62 g

C) 1.42 g



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