Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2

Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2025

Bridge Engineering

In case of well foundations, sinking of the well is facilitated by using ________________

  • Square Wells
  • Circular Wells
  • Rectangular Wells
  • Triangular Wells

IRC Class AA loading consists a tracked vehicle of _______________

  • 300kN
  • 500kN
  • 700kN
  • 900kN

The stream at the ideal bridge site should be

  • Well defined and as deep as possible
  • Well defined and as wide as possible
  • Well defined and as narrow as possible
  • Deep and as wide as possible

For the maximum span, which type of bridge is recommended?

  • steel arch bridge
  • steel truss bridge
  • steel rolled beam bridge
  • steel cable suspension bridge

Bridges planned in coastal areas should be designed specifically to resist the effect of _______________

  • Dead Load
  • Live Load
  • Wind Load
  • Earthquake load
Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2025

Bridge Engineering

For long spans such as above 800m, which type of bridge is provided?

  • Beam bridge
  • Cantilever bridge
  • Truss bridge
  • Suspension bridge

Culverts are provided for linear waterway up to maximum of

  • 6 m
  • 9 m
  • 12 m
  • 15 m

The water pressure to be considered in the design of piers is / are

(i) Dynamic pressure

(ii) Static pressure

(iii) Impact due to cross current

  • Only (i)
  • (i) and (ii)
  • (ii) and (iii)
  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

A pier cap

i. distributes the loads from the bearings to the pier more uniformly

ii. protects the pier from rain water dripping down the sides

iii. improves the pier appearance

  • Only (i)
  • (i) and (ii)
  • (ii) and (iii)
  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

For bridges of National Highways, the class of loading considered as per IRC is

  • AA
  • BB
  • A
  • B
Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2025

Bridge Engineering

Arrange in the correct order of component of bridge starting from river-bed.

(1) Abutment

(2) Girder

(3) Foundation

(4) Flooring

  • 3 – 1 – 2 – 4
  • 3 – 2 – 1 – 4
  • 3 – 1 – 4 – 2
  • 3 – 4 – 2 – 1

The factor of safety against sliding in the case of abutments subjected to various forces should be greater than __________________

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

What are the requirements of the investigation for the location of the bridge site ?

i. Technical feasibility study

ii. Techno-economic study

iii. Detailed survey and report

  • Only (i) and (ii)
  • Only (ii) and (iii)
  • Only (i) and (iii)
  • All three

Special investigation should be carried out for bridges having following features: As per IRC recommendations minimum length of approaches at ends of the bridge is

  • 30 m
  • 20 m
  • 15 m
  • 35 m

A cross section of the river at the proposed bridge site to a scale of about ________________ horizontally

  • 1:10
  • 1:100
  • 1:1000
  • 1:50
Bridge Engineering (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 2025

Bridge Engineering

Which of the following statement(s) is / are true for a Wing Wall in a bridge?

i. They are adjacent to the abutments and act as retaining walls.

ii. They can either be attached to the abutment or be independent of it.

  • Only (i)
  • Only (ii)
  • Both (i) and (ii)
  • Neither (i) nor (ii)

Expansion bearing in bridge super structure permits

  • Only rotation
  • Only translation
  • No movement
  • Rotation and translation

Which of the given type of bridge is a bridge with movable span superstructure?

  • Bascule Bridges
  • Cut-Boat Bridges
  • Lift Bridges
  • All of the above

In a bridge, a curtain wall is used

i. as a protection against the scouring action of a stream

ii. as a protection against the flash flood

iii. for connecting the abutments

  • Only (i)
  • (i) and (ii)
  • (ii) and (iii)
  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

Bearings are provided in bridges to

  • allow translation and rotation in bridges
  • restrict translation and rotation in bridges
  • transfer forces from sub-structure to super-structure
  • allow displacement in vertical and horizontal directions

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