11) Which of the following statements about aggregate tests as per IS 2386 is incorrect?
- The ‘Aggregate Impact Value’ (AIV) test measures resistance to sudden impact; IS 383:2016 specifies AIV โค 30% for wearing coarse aggregates.
- The ‘Los Angeles Abrasion Value’ (LAA) test measures resistance to impact; the standard charge consists of 12 steel balls for grading A of aggregate.
- The ‘Flakiness Index’ and ‘Elongation Index’ are measured separately; a particle is flaky if its least dimension is less than 0.6 times its mean sieve size.
- The ‘Soundness Test’ (IS 2386 Part 5) uses sodium sulphate or magnesium sulphate solution to assess durability against weathering; magnesium sulphate gives a more severe test.
Explanation
Correct Statement B :- The ‘Los Angeles Abrasion Value’ (LAA) test measures resistance to abrasion (surface wear) and attrition; the standard charge consists of 12 steel balls for grading A of aggregate.
12) The Culturable Command Area (CCA) for a particular region is 6 Mha, out of which, 4 Mha is being sown in rabi season and 3 Mha in kharif season. These areas are being irrigated to the extent of 60% in rabi and 40% in kharif respectively. The annual intensity of irrigation for this region will be
- 80%
- 60%
- 100%
- 50%
Explanation
Annual Intensity of Irrigation,
= Total Irrigated Area / Total CCA
= [(4 x 60% + 3 x 40%) / 6] x 100%
= 60%
13) Which of the following types of cement is most suitable for mass concrete construction such as dams, where heat of hydration needs to be minimized?
- Rapid Hardening Cement (IS: 8041)
- Sulphate Resisting Cement (IS: 12330)
- Low Heat Portland Cement (IS: 12600)
- Portland Pozzolana Cement (IS: 1489)
14) Consider the following statements about aggregates used in concrete:
- The Fineness Modulus (FM) of fine aggregate should be between 2.0 and 3.5 as per IS:383.
- The maximum size of aggregate should not exceed one-fourth of the minimum thickness of the member.
- Flaky and elongated particles decrease the water demand in concrete.
Which of the above statements are correct?
- 1 and 2 only
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 and 3 only
- 1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Correct Statement 3 :- Flaky and elongated particles increase the water demand in concrete.
15) In the IS method of concrete mix design, the target mean strength (f’ck) is calculated as:
- f’ck = fck + 1.65ฯ
- f’ck = fck + k x s, where k is the statistical constant
- The standard deviation values are taken from IS 10262:2019 Table 1 for initial design
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- 1 and 3 only
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 only
- 1, 2 and 3
16) Which of the following chemical admixtures is classified as a ‘Superplasticizer’?
- Calcium Chloride
- Triethanolamine
- Sulphonated Naphthalene Formaldehyde (SNF)
- Calcium Lignosulphonate
17) In extreme weather concreting, which of the following measures is adopted during hot weather concreting as per IS 7861 (Part 1)?
- Pre-cooling of aggregates and use of chilled water or ice
- Using accelerating admixtures to speed up setting
- Increasing the cement content significantly
- Using rapid hardening cement
18) Consider the following statements about ‘Carbonation’ in concrete:
- Carbonation reduces the pH of concrete below 9, thereby destroying the passivation layer on reinforcement.
- Higher water-cement ratio increases the rate of carbonation.
- Carbonation is not beneficial as it increases the compressive strength of surface concrete.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- 1 and 2 only
- 3 only
- 1, 2 and 3
- 2 and 3 only
19) Consider the following statements about the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River:
- It is a gravity concrete dam.
- Its Full Reservoir Level (FRL) is 148.68 m.
- The dam is located at Bharuch district, Gujarat.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- 1 and 2 only
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 only
- 1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Correct Statement 2 :- Its Full Reservoir Level (FRL) is 138.68 m.
Correct Statement 3 :- The dam is located at Narmada district, Gujarat.
20) Which of the following reservoirs in Gujarat has the highest live storage capacity?
- Ukai Reservoir (Tapi River)
- Dharoi Dam (Sabarmati River)
- Sardar Sarovar Reservoir (Narmada River)
- Kadana Dam (Mahi River)
