Building Materials (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs 15

Building Materials (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs

Building Materials

While adopting hand mixing of concrete, the extra cement to be added is

  • 2.5%
  • 3%
  • 5%
  • 10%

The main undesirable properties of concrete are:

i) Undergoes shrinkage

ii) Requires careful attention during manufacturing, placing, and curing

iii) Has lower tensile strength

iv) For equal load, cement members are heavier than steel members

  • i and iv only
  • i, ii, and iv only
  • i, ii, iii, and iv
  • ii, iii, and iv only

During the manufacturing process of the Portland cement, gypsum is added to

  • decrease the rate of setting of cement
  • increase the tensile strength of cement
  • bind the particles of calcium silicate
  • facilitate the formation of colloidal gel

According to IS Code provisions, minimum compressive strength of heavy-duty bricks required for masonry in heavy engineering works such as bridge structures and industrial foundations is

  • 25 MPa
  • 30 MPa
  • 35 MPa
  • 40 MPa

The compound which is responsible for early strength of concrete is

  • C3S
  • C2S
  • C3A
  • C4AF
Building Materials (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs

Building Materials

The most important purpose of frog in a brick is to

  • Form keyed joint between brick and mortar
  • Reduce the weight of brick
  • Emboss manufacturer’s name
  • Improve insulation by providing ‘hollows’

Ordinary lime mortar is cured by

  • water
  • air
  • covering it with sand
  • exposing to high temperature

Which of the following is not a mineral admixture for concrete ?

  • Pozzolanas
  • Fly-ash
  • Silica fumes
  • Ground Granulated Blast furnace Slag (GGBS)

Note :-

This Question is cancelled in Final Answer Key.

A 1st class brick immersed in water for 24 hours, should not absorb water (by weight) more than

  • 10%
  • 15%
  • 20%
  • 25%

Correct match of Column I (types of stones) with Column II (types of work for which they are used) is

  • P-4, Q-1, R-2, S-3
  • P-1, Q-4, R-2, S-3
  • P-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2
  • P-2, Q-1, R-4, S-3
Building Materials (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs

Building Materials

If CaCl2 is added to the concrete, it will act as a/an

  • plasticizer
  • accelerator
  • retarder
  • air entraining agent

Letter D in steel grade Fe 415D indicates the category with same specified minimum 0.2 percent proof stress/yield stress, but with

  • slightly lesser nominal diameter of reinforcement bar as it denotes bar dia, including ribs
  • slightly more nominal diameter of reinforcement bar as it denotes bar dia, excluding ribs
  • enhanced specified carbon content
  • enhanced specified minimum percentage elongation

To retard the initial setting time of cement, the compound responsible is

  • Tricalcium silicate
  • Gypsum
  • Dicalcium silicate
  • Tricalcium aluminate

Workability of Concrete can be measured by

  • Slump test
  • Compaction factor test
  • Vee-Bee consistency test
  • All of the above

Which of the following stone possesses minimum crushing strength?

  • Slate
  • Sandstone
  • Basalt
  • Limestone
Building Materials (GPSC Civil PYQs) Free MCQs

Building Materials

Which of the following aggregates give the least coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete?

  • Quartzite
  • Sandstone
  • Limestone
  • Cherts

Almost 2/3 of the strength of concrete is attained in

  • 1 day
  • 3 days
  • 7 days
  • 14 days

Soundness test is carried out on cement to determine

  • sound penetration capacity of cement
  • the presence of sound material in cement
  • the presence of uncombined lime in cement
  • none of these

Hardness of the stones can be tested by

  • Impact Strength
  • Abrasion strength
  • Mohs Scale
  • Crushing strength

Glass essentially consists of which of the following ingredient?

  • Silica
  • Carbon
  • Manganese
  • Lead

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